What is the insurer obliged to pay as a refund of premium when cancelling a policy mid-term without suspected fraud?

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When an insurer cancels a policy mid-term without any suspicion of fraud, they are generally obligated to pay a pro rata refund amount. This is calculated based on the unused portion of the premium for the remainder of the policy term. The pro rata approach is standard practice and ensures that the policyholder receives a fair and reasonable refund based on the actual coverage time they received.

In the context of cancellation, other options may retain certain limitations or inaccuracies. For instance, a short period rates calculation usually applies to situations where a policyholder requests cancellation and typically results in the insurer retaining a larger portion of the premium as a penalty or administrative fee. Full refunds are not common practice because they imply that the insurer is willing to return the entire premium, regardless of the duration already covered, which doesn't account for the period of risk that was assumed. Thus, the pro rata amount reflects a balanced approach, recognizing both the insurer's obligation and the policyholder's rights.

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